3. • The technology for physical 3D objects from digital data was first developed by Charles Hull in 1984. • He named the technique as Stereo lithography and obtained a patent for the technique in 1986. • By the end of 1980s, other similar technologies such as Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) and Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) were introduced.
This document discusses construction waste recycling. It notes that construction generates a significant amount of waste and that recycling can reduce environmental impacts. It identifies several materials commonly recovered from construction sites, such as asphalt, wood, gypsum wallboard, metals, concrete, brick, and roofing.
cost. The material cost in a building ranges 30 to 50 percent cost of total cost construction. In addition to material economy, the correct use of material results in better structural strength, functional efficiency and esthetic appearance 1.1 Classification of Rocks: Building stones are obtained from rocks occurring in
STEEL - As a Building material: A 20-minute brief presentation on STEEL for a seminar session. This presentation covers the areas of : Origin of Steel, Discovery of STEEL, History of steel making, Classification of STEEL, Properties of steel, Mild Steel, Characteristic tension test curve, Medium Carbon Steel, High Carbon Steel, TOR Steel, Manufacturing …
The demand of building materials for 2021-22 has been reckoned by Building Materials and Technology Promotion Council (BMTPC) as cement 380 million tonne, steel 50 million tonne, bricks 600 billion numbers, aggregate 400 million cubic meters and timber 40 million cubic meters. Data shows that there is a considerable amount of shortage of ...
• In order to reduce the construction waste, during the time of construction order only the correct amount of raw materials 20. REFERENCE - M. Suzuki, M. S. Meddah, and R. Sato, 2009, "Use of Porous Ceramic Waste Aggregates for Internal Curing of High Performance Concrete," Cement and Concrete Research, 39, 2009, pp. 373-381.
Selection of Stones For Construction • Three factors are generally considered by an engineer while deciding use of stone in construction jobs: First • The type of building and the situation where stone is to be used such as : • First • 1) Residential building or a public building, such as for school, department office, community centre ...
The document discusses factors that influence the cost of constructing a 3-storey shop-house with a 2-storey basement located in town. Five key factors are discussed: 1) accessibility to the site due to town location, 2) accessibility to resources, 3) security needs, 4) use of machinery and equipment like scaffolding, and 5) the material storage requirements.
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3D CONCRETE 3D concrete is an emerging technology that combines digital technologies and new insights from material technologies to allow free-form construction without the use of formwork. It is a type of additive manufacturing technique where the construction is through layer-by-layer addition of material.
1. Green building (also known as green construction or sustainable building) expands and complements the building design concerns of economy, utility, durability, and comfort. A Green Building is one which uses less water, optimizes energy efficiency, conserves natural resources, generates less waste and provides healthier space for occupants as …
The Construction Project Management PowerPoint Template is a comprehensive and professionally designed presentation template tailored specifically for professionals in the construction industry. This construction PPT template provides a powerful tool for project managers, architects, and construction firms to present their project plans ...
21. Nano-Technology enables sensors which exhibit 'self-sensing' and 'self-actuating' capability. They can monitor and control environment conditions(eg:temperature,moisture, smoke,noise,etc). They can also monitor the materials/structure performance (eg:stress,strain,vibration,cracking, corrosion,etc). It can …
Building material in civil engineering - Download as a PDF or view online for free ... Building material in civil engineering • 19 likes • 5,057 views. Shree Swami atmanand saraswati inst. of technology, surat Follow. Element Of Civil Engineering subject as per GTU syllabus 1st sem carry out all content. also useful for general idea about ...
Introduction: Civil Engineering Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and buildings. Civil engineering is the second-oldest engineering discipline. It is traditionally broken into several sub-disciplines including ...
China Resources Building Materials Technology : PPT of 2024 Interim Results Presentation August 18, 2024 at 06:59 am EDT Share 1H24 Results Summary (RMB million) 1H23 1H24 ... China Resources Building Materials Technology Holdings Ltd, formerly China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd, is an investment holding company principally engaged in the ...
24. TRENCHLESS TECHNOLOGY Trenchless technology methods include all methods of installing or renewing underground utility systems with minimum disruption of the surface or subsurface. Trenchless technology consist of various methods, materials and equipment for inspection,utilization and rehabilitation . Trenchless technology has become …