PurposeWe used the different soluble-in-water concentrations of As, Cu, Mn, Pb and Zn from contaminated soils in an abandoned mining area (anthropogenic origin) to assess the phytotoxicity of the abandoned site using the results obtained with a Lactuca sativa L. bioassay.Material and methodsThe study has been carried out on potentially polluted samples …
cylindraca are of the dominant species naturally colonizing on the Lechang Pb/Zn mine tailings. Root elongation test demonstrates that the mine population of C. dactylon has evolved high multi-tolerance to Pb, Zn and Cu (Shu, 1997; Shu et al., 1998). Both the native grasses may have the potentiality to be used in revegetation of Pb/Zn mine ...
From the Middle Ages until the beginning of the twentieth century, extensive Zn–Pb mining and smelting was carried out in East-Belgium. By lack of waste treatment techniques and sustainable management practices, metal-bearing slags and unprocessed waste were dumped in huge tailings, which still represent an important source of contamination. A …
This study evaluated the effect of biochar and compost on physiochemical properties, heavy metal content, microbial biomass, enzyme activities, and plant growth in Pb–Zn mine tailings. In this study, a pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of biochar, compost, and their combination on the availability of heavy metals, physicochemical features, …
Suldic Mining Tailings and Characterization The solid material used in this work was a fresh suldic mining tailing (SUL_NC_02) from an active Cu–Zn mine located in Southern Portugal (Neves Corvo, Portugal). The sample was dried at 40 °C, homogenized, split, and stored in plastic bags under vacuum and then refrigerated (4 °C) for
The aim of this study was to assess the chronic toxicity of a contaminated soil by waste from an abandoned gold mine on Lactuca sativa and its relationship with the bioavailability and bioaccumulation of Zn, Cu and Pb. ... morphological and biochemical parameters, and concentrations of Zn, Cu and Pb in pseudo total and bioavailable soil ...
The lead (Pb) is one of the most common heavy metal contaminants in soils. Plants are exceedingly harmful to it (Zeng et al., 2007).Pb has no biological purpose in plants, although it can create morphological, physiological, and biochemical problems (Zeng et al., 2007, Kumar et al., 2017).A soil lead hazard is defined by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as bare …
Historical and active mining has adversely affected the geochemistry of the Jiehe River in the Jiaodong Peninsula, which has the largest gold ore reserves in China. Water and sediment samples were collected along the 37.8 km long river during the critical low flow season. Samples were analyzed for their geochemical properties, total concentrations of As, Cr, Pb, …
Through greenhouse cultivation and field investigation, the major constraints on plant colonization at Fankou Pb/Zn mine tailings are analysed. The results show that total Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd contents in the tailings are 34300, 36500, 215 and 82.6 mg cntdot kg-1, while their available contents are 1:5, 1963, 0.71 and 8.03 mg cntdot kg-1 respectively.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of effects of humic acid on the fate and mobility of seven heavy metals (Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in gold mine tailings. Ten samples were taken from the tailing storage facilities of the Chatree (Akara) Gold Mine in the Phichit province, Thailand. The heavy metal fractionation in the samples was …
The imbalance between raw materials of high economic importance and their supply has increased the search for new approaches to obtain valuable elements from mining tailings. In this study, the extraction of copper, zinc, and lead from sulfidic tailing in sulfate–chloride media was investigated. A 33 Box–Behnken design was applied to evaluate …
Adverse effects of contaminated soils have been widely assessed by the use of plants. The aim of this study was to assess the chronic toxicity of a contaminated soil by waste from an abandoned gold mine on Lactuca sativa and its relationship with the bioavailability and bioaccumulation of Zn, Cu and Pb.
However, the Pb/Zn mine tailings contained extremelyConclusions. The use of either manure compost or sewage sludge resulted in decreased pH and DTPA-extractable metal ions in the Pb/Zn and Cu mine tailings, with a better growth of vetiver and common reed in all treatments except for the use of manure compost in Pb/Zn mine tailings.
The effects of excess plant Cu uptake result in impaired growth rate or death. ... There was a substantially higher concentration of Cu, Ag, Pb, Hg, and Zn in mining and metallurgical sites in comparison to background values. ... J. O. (1994). Mercury pollution from the past mining of gold and silver in the Americas. The Science of the Total ...
The Rodalquilar mining district (Almería, SE Spain) is an abandoned mining area in which gold and other metal (Pb–Zn–Cu–Ag–Au) bearing minerals were exploited, mainly in the form of sulphides or native elements. Rodalquilar was exploited for different ores (Pb, Zn, Cu, Mn, Au) at different times (Hernandez 2005). The main ore mined in ...
Various industrial activities contribute heavy metals to the soil environment directly or indirectly through the release of solid wastes, waste gases, and wastewater. Phytoremediation can be potentially used to remedy metal-contaminated sites. A major step towards the development of phytoremediation of heavy metal-impacted soils is the discovery of the heavy metal …