Understanding the different types of flanges, what they do, and where they're used is essential for working with piping systems. In this article, we'll explore ten common types of flanges and their specific functions. The Basics of Piping Flanges. Flanges are connectors that join pipes, valves, or equipment together.
In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into seven different types of flanges extensively used in piping systems, offering insight into their unique features, applications, and benefits. 1. Slip-on Flange ... Slip-on flanges are a versatile type of flange used to connect pipes and fittings. They secure themselves to a pipe by employing two ...
Spacer blinds are used to separate or isolate two sections of piping systems. They consist of a ring that slips between two flanges with different pressure ratings. Spacer blinds ensure the fluid flow is effectively confined to the appropriate area while safeguarding the flanges from damage. They also aid in maintaining and inspecting the ...
This article will provide a guideline for the selection of metallic pipe flanges and provides information on pressure-temperature ratings, dimensions, tolerances, materials, marking, and testing of piping flanges and flanged fittings in sizes NPS 1/2 to 48, and classes 150 to 2500 which can be used in conjunction with ASME B16.5, B16.47, B31.3, B31.4, and B31.8.
The flat welding flange (Chemical Industry Standard HG20592, National Standard GB/T9119, Mechanical Standard JB/T81) is convenient to obtain materials, easy to manufacture, cost-effective, and widely used.. However, its rigidity is poor, so it cannot be used in chemical process piping systems that require high vacuum, have combustible or explosive materials, …
Explore the diverse world of piping systems with this comprehensive guide. Learn about different types of pipes used in various industries, including metallic, non-metallic, and composite pipes. Understand their applications, benefits, and factors influencing pipe selection. Discover how future trends in pipe technology are shaping the way industries transport fluids and gases …
Piping Expansion Joints or Expansion Bellows are highly engineered mechanical devices containing one or more metal/rubber bellows. Expansion Joints are used to absorb dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion or contraction of a pipeline, duct, or vessel while containing the system pressure. The flexible element of the expansion joint that expands or …
Socket Weld Flanges are frequently used in high-pressure and high-temperature conditions, making them popular in industries like oil and gas and chemicals. How are Blind Flanges used in piping systems, and what makes them beneficial? Blind Flanges are used to close off the end of a pipe or valve and can also be used for pressure testing.
A puddle flange is a circular, flat disk-like device installed around a pipe to create a watertight seal where the pipe passes through a structure, such as a wall or a floor. The primary purpose of a puddle flange is to prevent water from seeping through the gap between the pipe and the surrounding structure, thus maintaining the integrity of ...
Threaded flanges look nearly identical to Slip-On flanges but the key difference is that the threaded flange has been bored out to match the inside diameter of a particular pipe. The threaded flange is a type of flange that has taper pipe threads in its bore conforming to ASME B1.20.1 and can be used in piping systems where welding flange onto ...
What Are Pipe Flanges and How Do They Work? Offering a reliable way to connect pipe systems with the various equipment, valves, and other components of virtually any processing system, flanges are the second most used joining method after welding. Using flanges adds flexibility when maintaining piping systems by allowing for easier disassembly and improved …
Read our pipe flanges overview article for more information on the various flange types. Figure 2: Tightening bolts and nuts of a flange connection in a piping system. Flanged fitting types ... it helps select the correct flange sizes for piping systems. Remove the pipe from the equipment and use a set of calipers to measure the inner and outer ...
Understanding the different types of plate flanges and their applications is essential to ensure the effective functioning of the piping system. When selecting a plate flange, it is crucial to consider the piping system's specific requirements, including the flange type, the flange size, and the number of bolts required.
Lap joint flanges. Slides over the pipe and used with a stub end. Also known as loose-ring flanges, and back-up flanges. These flanges are used on piping fitted with lapped pipe or with lap joint stub ends. With the stub end, the lap joint flange is typically used in systems requiring frequent dismantling for inspection and cleaning.
Their design adheres to strict industry standards, such as those set by the 3-A Sanitary Standards and ASME-BPE, to ensure the integrity and quality of products passing through the piping systems. Frequently Asked Questions What are flanges? Flanges are ring-like fittings used to connect pipes, valves, pumps and other equipment in a piping system.
The application and type of flange determine the way in which the connection is made. Always consider the fluid being conveyed through a pipeline, the operating temperature, flange type, size, pressure class/rating and other specifications prior to installation. This ensures safety during installation and operation of the piping system.. SPEAK WITH AN EXPERT!
Threaded flanges are often used for smaller pipe sizes and do not require welding, which makes them a convenient option—however, they are not suitable for piping systems with thin walls. Socket weld flanges are used for small, high-pressure applications. The pipe is inserted into one end, then a fillet weld is applied around the outside of ...
Blind Flanges are solid discs used to close off the end of a pipe. They are commonly used in systems where the end needs to be closed temporarily or when future expansion is anticipated. 6. Lap Joint Flanges: Lap Joint Flanges consist of two parts – a stub end and a backing flange. The stub end is welded to the pipe, while the backing flange ...
The threaded flange is a type of flange that has taper pipe threads in its bore conforming to ASME B1.20.1 and is helpful in piping systems. Materials useful to manufacture flanges. Pipe flanges can be manufactured from many different materials that depend on the piping material and requirements of the application.
What Are the Advantages of Using Blind Flanges in Piping Systems? The use of blind flanges in piping systems is a common practice. They are used to seal the pipe and prevent leakage into the system, as well as to increase the stability of the piping system. Blind flanges are made from metal and come in many different shapes, sizes and designs.
A valve is a mechanical element used in piping systems to start, stop, mix, control, or regulate the flow or pressure of the fluid by modifying the passage through the pipe. ... Types of Gaskets Used with Pipe Flanges; Anup Kumar Dey. I am a Mechanical Engineer turned into a Piping Engineer. Currently, I work in a reputed MNC as a Senior Piping ...