Due to the drastic change in iron ore qualities, maintaining consistency in sinter property has become a challenge for steel manufacturing industries, resulting the irregularities and disturbances in the blast furnace iron making. The present work aimed to develop a prediction model for physical, mechanical and high temperature properties of iron ore sinter …
The sintering process is an intricate system with a protracted process flow. The steps in the manufacturing line are primarily composed of the ingredients and mixing process, the sintering operation process, and the treatment of the sintered ore [39, 40].2.2 Important parameters and characteristics of sintering process. As shown in Fig. 2, all variables affecting …
Iron ore, returned sinter, coke, limestone and dolomite are mixed to form the raw mix in the proportioning step. The raw mix is mixed with water in the mixing step to obtain the sinter material which is tiled on a sintering machine by the roller feeder. The sinter material is driven to an ignition furnace by the transmission device.
Iron ore sinter is one of most extensively utilised ferrous burdens for blast furnace (BF) worldwide. The sinter quality greatly depends on the microstructure and chemical compositions of calcium ferrites which is significantly affected by sinter basicity (mass ratio of CaO to SiO 2).The characterisation of iron ore sinter products with varying binary basicity …
In the context of iron ore sinter green beds, studies with CT and micro-CT have used 250 μ m resolutions [24], [25], [26] to roughly investigate the formation of gas channels in agglomerated sinter in a range of mixture and melt conditions, but the resolution of 250 μ m was unable to adequately resolve the fine detail (< 10 μ m) of the ...
Iron sinter is an important feedstock material for the steel industry. Due to increased quality requirements and the need to reduce energy consumption and CO2 emissions, the phase composition and chemistry of iron sinter requires faster and innovative analysis methods. The fuel consumption per ton iron ore sinter is approximately 60 kg coke.
Iron ore sinter is one of most extensively utilised ferrous burdens for blast furnace (BF) worldwide. The sinter quality greatly depends on the microstructure and chemical compositions of calcium ferrites which is significantly affected by sinter basicity (mass ratio of CaO to SiO2). The characterisation of iron ore sinter products with varying binary basicity …
The MgO in blast furnace slag provides an optimum condition in terms of both good flowability and desulphurisation. The mode of its addition to the blast furnace changed from, initially, as raw flux in the form of dolomite, to via sinter, with the argument that raw flux demands energy for its decomposition inside the blast furnace.
Iron ore sintering is a crucial stage in the whole steelmaking flow, the function of which is to process iron ores (< 8 mm) into lumpy sinter, thereby providing raw materials for ironmaking [1,2,3,4,5]. The sintering heat originates from fuel combustion, either complete combustion or incomplete combustion.
Sinter is created by mixing iron ore concentrate with several additives such as limestone and silica to control the chemistry and then igniting it at 1200°C in a continuous belt-fed furnace. ... To learn more, read the application note Application of On-line Elemental Analysis for Control of Sinter Feed Basicity. Download steel, mining, and ...
In view of iron and steel sintering ingredients, a comprehensive optimization method for iron and steel sintering ingredients is proposed. With the lowest cost of sinter as objective function, through upper and lower limits of chemical composition of neutralization powder and sinter, upper and lower limits of basicity of sinter, and proportion range of raw materials as constraint …
Application of instance segmentation algorithm incorporating attention mechanism and BiFPN for sinter ore particle size recognition ... Wang B, et al. Intelligent optimization system of burden structure in the whole process of sintering-blast furnace iron-making. Sinter Pelletiz 2020; 45: 8–13+24. Google Scholar. 2. Li Z, Li Y, Duan Y, et al ...
By 2015, the annual output of iron ore sinter in the world had reached 1.3–1.4 billion tons, mainly produced by China, the EU, Japan, and Russia. ... Vigorous development and application of sintering pollution control technologies. (2) Development of low-pollution pelletizing process or cold briquetting process. Further Reading.
In the sinter plant iron ore fines are agglomerated together with fluxes and iron-rich in-plant return fines to sinter. In the BF the iron oxides of the ore are reduced to metallic iron [1,2]. The BF is charged continuously from the top of the furnace in layers of iron-bearing materials (sinter, pellets, etc.) and coke.
An on-going challenge for sinter plants is to obtain higher productivity from their sinter blends, or maintain sinter productivity whilst using more financially attractive iron ores. One of the most effective means to reduced blend cost is to use a higher proportion of concentrated iron ores in the blend.
We offer a number of furnaces with different atmospheres and temperature capabilities to satisfy different applications of sintering ceramics, stainless steel, iron-based alloy, copper-based alloy, aluminum products, cemented carbide products, etc. ... Our furnace product range includes 1800°C 10MPa sinter-HIP furnace, 6MPa 200 × 200 × 400 ...